A phytochemical investigation of the leaves of callicarpa macrophylla led to the isolation of five new diterpenoids 15, macrophypenes ae, and nine known analogues 614. Bodiniers beautyberry callicarpa bodinieri, native to westcentral china sichuan, hubei, shaanxi is more coldtolerant than c. Germination usually takes place within 1 3 months at 18c. Recommendation for callicarpa macrophylla flower extract usage levels up to. The plant list includes a further 114 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus callicarpa. Callicarpa macrophylla is a species of beautyberry native to the indian subcontinent. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Akarkara anacyclus pyrethrum pellitory aaqarqarha akkirakaram akkikkaruka. This page was last edited on 12 december 2019, at 22. Recommendation for callicarpa macrophylla flower extract flavor usage levels up to. Our objective was to determine the antifungal activity of ethanolicsee and aqueoussae extracts of. Callicarpa macrophylla is specie which is majorly found from india to malaysia. Leaves decussateopposite, simple, ternate, exstipulate, subsessile or petiolate. Kaempferia galanga l pdf pdf zingiberaceas that are still included in unutilized herbs inspite of the variety of useful pharmacological properties it possesses.
Jun 04, 2019 callicarpa macrophylla pdf the plant is harvest from the wild for local use as a medicine, food and source of fuel. Leaves from dehradun, uttarakhand, india nishat anjum, vikas and. Antioxidant activity, phenolic assay, and various pharmacological activities were determined by. Callicarpa macrophylla is a deciduous shrub growing to 2. Methanolic extract of callicarpa macrophylla fruits 100 and 200 mgkg b.
Physicochemical values such as moisture content, total ash, acid insoluble ash and water soluble ash were determined as 73. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in callicarpa macrophylla. The bornean species of callicarpa lamiaceae are revised. Koenig ex vahl homonyms callicarpa macrophylla vahl. Callicarpa macrophylla pdf the plant is harvest from the wild. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint cite this. An ethnopharmacological, phytochemical and phar publication journal of ethnopharmacology 146. It is grown as an ornamental in gardens, valued especially for. Callicarpa macrophylla, an indigenous plant of india, had been the plant of study for the current research work. It is in flower from june to october, and the seeds ripen from. Pollen grains of the genus are monads, radiosymmetric and tricolpate, mainly medium in size, spheroidal rarely subprolate, prolate or suboblate in equatorial view and sub circular or rounded triangular in polar view. Petiole robust, cm, densely gray unevenly stellate tomentose. Distribution the plant is distributed throughout northeastern india upto m msl climate and soil the plant grows in dry tropical forests including shaded places of ravines and scrub forests. Beautyberry species is commonly used in indian traditional medicine.
Beautyberry plant, callicarpa macrophylla, anthelmintic herb. Medicinal plants in india download ebook pdf, epub. Callicarpa beautyberry is a genus of shrubs and small trees in the family lamiaceae. Assessment of antiinflammatory and analgesic activities. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of callicarpa. Pollen morphology of 36 species and 9 varieties of callicarpa l. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint abstract a phytochemical investigation of the leaves of callicarpa macrophylla led to the isolation of five new diterpenoids 1 5, macrophypenes ae, and nine known analogues 6 14. Callicarpa macrophylla vahl lamiaceae is an erect medicinal shrub, commonly known as priyangu. The methanol extract of the deposit of the water extract obtained after distillation of the essential oil of the leaves of callicarpa macrophylla, yielded 16.
Callicarpa macrophylla vahl species india biodiversity. Lamiaceae from china was investigated through scanning electron microscopy. Media in category callicarpa macrophylla the following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. Allelochemical potential of callicarpa acuminata citeseerx.
Beautyberry plant, callicarpa macrophylla, anthelmintic. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Callicarpa americana is native to the southeastern united states. Thus an ex vivo antibacterial activity studies on ethanolic see and aqueous sae stem back.
A new kaurane diterpene from the leaves of callicarpa macrophylla vahl. The essential oils from three different aerial parts were analyzed by gcms. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs. In vitro plant growth promoting activity of phyllocladane. Selinenerich essential oils from the parts of callicarpa. Glossary of botanical herbs for ios free download and. Jan, 2020 callicarpa macrophylla pdf the plant is harvest from the wild for local use as a medicine, food and source of fuel.
Its fruits are small white berries that actually are drupes. American beautyberry callicarpa americana is native to the southeastern united states. Pdf physicochemical and phytochemical investigation on. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 12. The relatively insignificant flowers develop into prolific bright violet to magenta berrylike drupes which encircle the stem. Hypoglycemic effect of methanolic extract of callicarpa macrophylla. Callicarpa macrophylla has a wide distribution, being found from the warm temperate zone of southern china to the tropics. This conclusion confirms that proposed by ahmad and zaman, and the formula suggested previously by chatterjee et al.
Callicarpa species are undershrubs, shrubs or trees. Universities journal of phytochemistry and ayurvedic heights, 215. Trade name botanical name english name vernacular name. List of various diseases cured by callicarpa macrophylla. This page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 05. The genus callicarpa is comprised of 40 or more species, many of which have been used by humans in ways suggesting that the genus is a rich source of biologically active natural products. Inspite of the diversity the most frequent type is anomocytic in callicarpa macrophylla, citharexylum, duranta, holmskioldia, premna.
Total phenol content, antioxidant and antimicrobial. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter, planting them out into their permanent. Hepatoprotective activity of aerial parts of plant extract of callicarpa. Some chemical studies have already been done on other species of the genus. Its fruits are small white berries that actually are drupes uses. Physicochemical and phytochemical evaluation of the leaves of callicarpa macrophylla was carried out.
Physicochemical and phytochemical investigation on callicarpa macrophy lla vahl. Trade name botanical name english name vernacular name tamil name malayalam name nepali name adusa adhatoda vasica vasaka malabar nut vasa vasaka adatodai atalotakam. Locally known as daiyya, the fruits are edible sweet with pleasant aroma and considered useful in curing mouth blisters. Callicarpa wikibooks, open books for an open world. Requires a sunny position or light dappled shade 11.
The plant material was collected from lower himalayan region of uttarakhand in india. Japanese beautyberry callicarpa japonica and chinese beautyberry c. Barcode id image family scientific name collector collector no. Callicarpa macrophylla, lymphocyte proliferation assay, dpph assay, total antioxidant assay. They are native to east and southeast asia where the majority of the species occur, australia, madagascar, southeast north america and south america. The flowers of callicarpa are whitepinkish bearing in clusters.
Stem brown, thin smooth, stem and branches obtusely 4 angular, young parts stellately woolly, glabrous when mature, annulate nodes, internodes 15 cm long, leaves opposite, simple, lanceolateelliptic or lanceolateoblong, 1024 x 310 cm across, base acute, margin crenateserrate except near the base and apex, acuminate at the apex, chartaceous or. Callicarpa macrophylla, commonly known as priyangu is a useful medicinal plant for the treatment of various disorders like tumour, polydipsia, diarrhoea, dysentery. Three new abietanetype diterpenoids from callicarpa. Confirmation of the structure of calliterpenone, a diterpene from callicarpa macrophylla. Observations on the structure and ontogeny of stomata in. Their structures were established by spectroscopic techniques ir, uv, ms, 1d and 2d nmr. Boswellia serrata calendula officinalis callicarpa macrophylla calotropis procera carica papaya cassia angustifolia. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Find, download, and install ios apps safely from the app store. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2016, 83. Ajmod trachyspermum ammi ajowan ajmuda ajmod amam ajmoda. Propagation material the planting material is seed. Click download or read online button to get the encyclopedia of medicinal plants book now. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of callicarpa macrophylla vahl.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. How callicarpa macrophylla is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. And other species are distributed in other parts of the world. Three new abietanetype diterpenoids, named callicapoic acid m3 1, callicapoic acid m4 2 and callicapoic acid m5 3, were isolated from the callicarpa macrophylla vahl. Elegant with its slender, upright branches, arching over and kissing the ground at their tips in a cascading or weeping effect, callicarpa japonica bears clusters of small, pink flowers along its stems in early summer. Confirmation of the structure of calliterpenone, a. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. It is in flower from june to october, and the seeds ripen from august to october. Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants used by maonan. Callicarpa macrophylla urn fruit treerhs gardening. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 30869 with original publication details. Traditional usage of various parts of members of callicarpa includes preparations used as fish poisons, insect deterrents, and medicinally. The fruit is edible and can be eaten raw when it ripens.
Beautyberry is small shrub and the leaves are simple, opposite and grow 520 cm long. The plant list includes 324 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus callicarpa. The chloroform extract of leaves of callicarpa macrophylla vahl. Pdf in vitro evaluation of antifungal activity of callicarpa. Names of callicarpa macrophylla in various languages of the world are also given. Download medicinal plants in india or read online books in pdf, epub, tuebl, and mobi format. Schum 104 49 sarja exudate vateria indica linn 106. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants download ebook pdf. Callicarpa macrophylla varbenaceae is a medicinal shrub and is traditionally used in india, china, and south asia. Callicarpa macrophylla vahl verbenaceae, one of the beauty berry, is a frequent shrub in outer and middle himalaya in uttarakhand.
Phyllocladane diterpenoids, particularly calliterpenone 1 and calliterpenone monoacetate 2, isolated from leaves of callicarpa macrophylla, produced significantly higher growth and multiplication of in vitro shoot cultures of rauwolfia serpentina at 0. The white spongy fruit is sweet and succulent when fully ripe other uses of the herb. Callicarpa macrophylla vahl species india biodiversity portal. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants used by maonan people in china hong et al. Callicarpa americana, commonly called beautyberry, is a loose open shrub valued for its spectacular fruits. Pdf ex vivo screening of stem extracts of callicarpa. The structures of 15 were established on the basis of extensive analysis of nmr spectroscopic data, xray diffraction data, and experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism spectra. Callicarpa longifolia is an evergreen shrub or small tree, growing up to 6 metres tall, though usually much smaller310. Confirmation of the structure of calliterpenone, a diterpene. Callicarpa macrophylla herb uses, benefits, cures, side.
Callicarpa macrophylla vahl is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus callicarpa family lamiaceae. Callicarpa macrophylla pdf new pdf download service. Prized for its richly colored berries that grace the plant throughout the fall, callicarpa japonica japanese beautyberry is a small, rounded, deciduous shrub. All the isolated three compounds were evaluated for inhibitory activity on no production in lpsactivated raw 264.
Callicarpa macrophylla pfaf plant database plants for a future. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. A new kaurane diterpene from the leaves of callicarpa. Bioactive diterpenoids from the leaves of callicarpa. Pdf callicarpa macrophylla, commonly known as priyangu is a useful medicinal plant for the treatment of various.